Makhulu kangakanani amavili emigodi amakhulu?
Amavili amakhulu emigodi asetyenziswa kwiilori zemigodi kunye nezixhobo ezinzima zemigodi. La mavili ahlala eyilelwe ukuba athwale imithwalo ephezulu kakhulu kwaye anike ukusebenza okuzinzileyo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima. Ekubeni imisebenzi yemigodi idla ngokufuna ukuthuthwa kweentsimbi ezinkulu, izixhobo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, kwaye le misebenzi yokuthutha ihlala ibandakanya imithwalo enzima kunye nobukhulu obukhulu, ukusetyenziswa kwamavili amakhulu yinto ephambili ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza.
Ezinye zezona nkcukacha zikhulu zevili lemigodi ehlabathini namhlanje, amatayara amakhulu emigodi anokufikelela kububanzi obuziimitha ezi-4.5 (malunga neemitha eziyi-14.8), njengamatayara axhotyiswe kwiCaterpillar 797F. Ezi rim zidla ngokuba nobubanzi obubanzi kakhulu, ngokufuthi i-intshi ezingama-36 okanye ububanzi, zilungele amatayara amakhulu.
Umzekelo, ubungakanani itayara yelori inkulu imigodi Caterpillar 797F ilori yi 59/80R63, la amathayara ububanzi 4.5 yeemitha kunye nobubanzi 59 intshi (malunga 1.5 yeemitha), kunye nevili ngalinye inobunzima 5000-6000 kg. Ezi lori zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha isixa esikhulu sentsimbi ekrwada kwimigodi evulekileyo kwaye zinokuba namandla okulayisha ukuya kutsho kwiitoni ezingama-400.
La mavili emigodi angaphezulu-makhulu aneempawu ezimbalwa: Amatayara amakhulu kakhulu adla ngokuba phakathi kweemitha ezi-4.5 (malunga neemitha eziyi-14.8) kunye neemitha ezi-5 (iinyawo eziyi-16.4) ububanzi kwaye anobubanzi bamathaya obungaphezu kwee-intshi ezingama-50 (i-1.27 yeemitha). La mavili anokuthwala imithwalo enzima kakhulu yaye ngokufuthi asetyenziswa kwezona lori zikhulu zemigodi ehlabathini, ezinomthwalo wokulayisha iitoni ezingama-400 nangaphezulu.
La mavili makhulu asetyenziswa ikakhulu kwimigodi yemingxuma evulekileyo, kwiindawo zemigodi enzulu kunye neendawo ezinkulu zemveliso yeoli, kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiilori ezinkulu zemigodi kunye nezixhobo zothutho. Zifuna imithwalo ephezulu kakhulu, indawo yokunxibelelana eyandisiweyo, ukuziqhelanisa nomhlaba onzima, kunye nokuqina okuphezulu kakhulu kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo.
Awona mavili emigodi amakhulu ehlabathini (afana nalawo asetyenziswa kwiilori zemigodi ezifana neCaterpillar 797F okanye iBelAZ 75710) anokuba yi-4.5 yeemitha ukuya kwi-4.8 yeemitha ububanzi kunye nee-intshi ezingaphezu kwama-50 ububanzi. La mavili makhulu anokuthwala imithwalo ephezulu kakhulu kwaye aqhele ukusetyenziselwa izithuthi zothutho ezinobunzima obukhulu kwimigodi evulekileyo. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo engaphezulu kweetoni ezingama-400 ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko ngexesha lokuthuthwa kwentsimbi. La matayara kunye neerim ziyilwe kwaye zenziwe ngeemeko ezingqongileyo ezigqithisileyo kunye neemfuno zomthwalo ophezulu engqondweni, kwaye ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kushishino lwemigodi.
Inkampani yethu ibonelela ngeelori zemigodi yeCaterpillar 777 enzima19.50-49 / 4.0 iirimenokuthwala imithwalo ephezulu kakhulu.
I-CAT 777 ilori yemigodi ephakathi kunye nomthamo omkhulu womthwalo omalunga neetoni ezili-100-110. Umthamo wayo womthwalo uwenza ube lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokuthutha intsimbi ekrwada kunye nezinye izinto kwimigodi ephakathi, ilungele imiboniso enemithwalo enzima kodwa imodareyitha yobungakanani beemfuno zesithuthi. I-CAT 777 isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimigodi evulekileyo yokuthutha i-ore, isanti kunye nezinye izinto ezinzima. Njengenye yeemodeli zakudala zeCaterpillar, uluhlu lwe-777 lunoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwimigodi kunye neeprojekthi zokwakha kwihlabathi jikelele.
Ngenxa yeemeko ezikhethekileyo apho i-CAT 777 isetyenziswe khona, iirimu ezisetyenziswe kwesi sithuthi zenzelwe ukuthwala imithwalo emikhulu kakhulu. Njengelori yezombiwayo ezinobungakanani obuphakathi, iirim kunye namathayi e-777 ayifuni nje ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziphezulu zomthwalo wesithuthi, kodwa zibonelela ngokulandelelana kakuhle kunye nokuqina kwiindawo ezinzima zemigodi.
Ngokusekwe kule mfuno ikhethekileyo, inkampani yethu iphuhlise kwaye iyilwe ngokukodwa19.50-49 / 4.0 ubungakanani iirimifanelekile kwesi sithuthi.
Ziziphi iimpawu ze-19.50-49 / 4.0 rims?
I-19.50-49 / 4.0 eveliswe yinkampani yethu luphawu lweerim zemigodi, ezisetyenziselwa izithuthi zokuthutha imigodi, ezifana neelori ezinkulu zemigodi, abalayishi bamavili kunye nabanye oomatshini abanzima. Le ngcaciso yeerimu ihambelana namathayi emigodi kwaye inobukhulu obuthile kunye neempawu zokuyila ukulungelelanisa imithwalo ephezulu, indawo enzima kunye neemfuno zokusebenza kwexesha elide kwiindawo zemigodi.
Idayamitha enkulu kunye noyilo olubanzi lwerim oluphuhliselwe iirimu ze-19.50-49 / 4.0 zenza ukuba ikwazi ukuxhasa ukusetyenziswa kwamatayara amakhulu emigodi kwaye ifanelekile ukuthwala imithwalo emikhulu yokuthutha imigodi. Iyakwazi ukusabalalisa ubunzima kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lomhlaba kwindawo nganye yeyunithi, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukuzinza kunye nokuhamba.
Umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo walo mphetho ulungele ukuthwala amashumi ukuya kumakhulu eetoni zentsimbi ekrwada okanye ezinye izinto, ngakumbi kwiilori eziphakathi nezinkulu zemigodi.
Kwiindawo ezinzima zokumbiwa kwemigodi, izinto ezinamandla eziphezulu ezisetyenziswa kule rim zinefuthe elinamandla lokuchasa kunye nokumelana nokunxiba. Lo mphetho ufanelekile ngokukodwa kwimigodi, egcwele imiqobo efana namatye, udaka, isanti kunye nothuli. Amathayi ahambelana ne-19.50-49 / 4.0 rim ngokuqhelekileyo anendawo enkulu yokudibanisa kunye nokuchasana kwe-puncture eqinile, enokugcina i-traction ephezulu kunye nokuzinza xa uqhuba kwiindlela ezinqabileyo zemigodi.
Umphetho obanzi unokusasaza ngempumelelo umthwalo kwaye unciphise umthwalo kumatayara elori yemigodi. Ngokukodwa kuthutho olunomthwalo onzima, olu yilo lunceda ukunciphisa ukuguga kwamatayara kunye nomngcipheko wokuqhushumba kwamatayara. Ukuhambelana kweerimu ezibanzi kunye namathayi kwenza iloli izinze ngakumbi ngexesha lokuthutha, ngokukodwa kwiindawo eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezinokunciphisa umngcipheko we-rollover kunye ne-slippage. Ngelo xesha, i-rim ebanzi inikezela indawo enkulu yoqhagamshelwano lomhlaba, inika isithuthi esingcono ukutsala kumhlaba othambileyo okanye otyibilikayo, ngokukodwa ulungele ukusetyenziswa kumhlaba onzima njengodaka, umhlaba othambileyo okanye igrabile emigodini.
Iirim zale nkcazo zihlala zenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu okanye i-alloy materials, ekwazi ukumelana ne-corrosion kunye nefuthe elikhulu, kwaye inokumelana nokukhukuliseka kweemeko ezahlukeneyo ezinzima kwindawo yemigodi kunye nokwandisa ubomi babo benkonzo. Izithuthi zothutho lwasezimayini zifumana ukungcangcazela rhoqo kunye nezothuso ngexesha lomsebenzi, kwaye iirim ezibanzi neziqinileyo zinokufunxa impembelelo kwaye zinciphise umonakalo kumatayara.
Le rim idla ngokusetyenziswa ngamathayi amakhulu emigodi, njenge-29.5R25 okanye i-33.00R49, enokuthi ihlangabezane neemfuno zomthwalo omkhulu kunye nokusebenza ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwesithuthi.
I-19.50-49 / 4.0 eveliswe yinkampani yethu ngumthwalo ophezulu, ozinzile, kunye nesigxina semigodi yemigodi esetyenziswa kakhulu kwiilori zokuthutha imigodi kunye nezinye izixhobo ezinzima zemigodi. Ubukhulu bayo obukhulu kunye noyilo olubanzi lwerim lunokubonelela ngommandla omkhulu wokudibanisa umhlaba, ukuxhasa imithwalo enzima, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuqhuba okuzinzile kwezithuthi kwiindawo ezinzima zemigodi. Amandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokuchasana kwempembelelo kwenza ukuba ifaneleke ngokukodwa ekusebenzeni kwexesha elide kwiindawo ezinomthwalo ophezulu kunye neendawo ezinzima ezifana nemigodi.
Ngolu yilo, i-CAT 777 inokubonelela ngezakhono zothutho ezisebenzayo nezizinzileyo kwiindawo ezinzima zemigodi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide kunye nokuthembekileyo kwesithuthi.
Siyi-China yeNombolo ye-1 yoyilo lwevili kunye nomvelisi, kunye nengcali yehlabathi ekuyilweni kwecandelo kunye nokuvelisa. Zonke iimveliso ziyilwe kwaye ziveliswa ngokwemigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho. Sinobuchwephesha obuqolileyo kuphando kunye nophuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kweerimu zezithuthi zemigodi. Sinenxaxheba enkulu kwizithuthi zemigodi ezifana neelori zokulahla imigodi, iilori zokulahla imigodi, iilori zokulahla imigodi ephantsi komhlaba, izithuthi ezithwala amavili, i-graders, iitrayila zemigodi, njl. Siye saseka inkqubo epheleleyo yenkonzo emva kokuthengisa ukubonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa ngexesha nangempumelelo kunye nokugcinwa kwentengiso emva kokuthengisa ukuqinisekisa ukuba abathengi banamava agudileyo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ungandithumelela ubungakanani bomphetho owufunayo, undixelele iimfuno kunye neengxaki zakho, kwaye siya kuba neqela lobuchwephesha lobuchwephesha ukukunceda uphendule kwaye uqonde izimvo zakho.
Asivelisi kuphela iirim zemoto yemigodi, kodwa sibandakanyeka ngokubanzi koomatshini bobunjineli, iirim zeforklift, iirim zefektri, iirim zezolimo kunye nezinye izixhobo kunye namatayara. Singumthengisi werim wokuqala eTshayina kwiimveliso ezaziwayo ezifana neVolvo, Caterpillar, Liebherr, John Deere, njl.
Oku kulandelayo bubukhulu obahlukeneyo beerimu ezinokuveliswa yinkampani yethu kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo:
Ubungakanani koomatshini bobunjineli:
| 8.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 10.00-25 |
| 11.25-25 | 12.00-25 | 13.00-25 | 14.00-25 | 17.00-25 | 19.50-25 | 22.00-25 |
| 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 | 13.00-33 |
Ubungakanani berim yam:
| 22.00-25 | 24.00-25 | 25.00-25 | 36.00-25 | 24.00-29 | 25.00-29 | 27.00-29 |
| 28.00-33 | 16.00-34 | 15.00-35 | 17.00-35 | 19.50-49 | 24.00-51 | 40.00-51 |
| 29.00-57 | 32.00-57 | 41.00-63 | 44.00-63 |
Ubungakanani bomphetho wevili leForklift:
| 3.00-8 | 4.33-8 | 4.00-9 | 6.00-9 | 5.00-10 | 6.50-10 | 5.00-12 |
| 8.00-12 | 4.50-15 | 5.50-15 | 6.50-15 | 7.00-15 | 8.00-15 | 9.75-15 |
| 11.00-15 | 11.25-25 | 13.00-25 | 13.00-33 |
Imilinganiselo yerim yemoto yoshishino:
| 7.00-20 | 7.50-20 | 8.50-20 | 10.00-20 | 14.00-20 | 10.00-24 | 7.00x12 |
| 7.00x15 | 14x25 | 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 16x17 | 13x15.5 | 9x15.3 |
| 9x18 | 11x18 | 13x24 | 14x24 | DW14x24 | DW15x24 | 16x26 |
| DW25x26 | W14x28 | 15x28 | DW25x28 |
Oomatshini bezolimo ubungakanani bomphetho wevili:
| 5.00x16 | 5.5x16 | 6.00-16 | 9x15.3 | 8LBx15 | 10LBx15 | 13x15.5 |
| 8.25x16.5 | 9.75x16.5 | 9x18 | 11x18 | W8x18 | W9x18 | 5.50x20 |
| W7x20 | W11x20 | W10x24 | W12x24 | 15x24 | 18x24 | DW18Lx24 |
| DW16x26 | DW20x26 | W10x28 | 14x28 | DW15x28 | DW25x28 | W14x30 |
| DW16x34 | W10x38 | DW16x38 | W8x42 | DD18Lx42 | DW23Bx42 | W8x44 |
| W13x46 | 10x48 | W12x48 | 15x10 | 16x5.5 | 16x6.0 |
Sineminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 yamava kwimveliso yamavili. Umgangatho wazo zonke iimveliso zethu uqatshelwe zii-OEM zehlabathi jikelele ezifana neCaterpillar, Volvo, Liebherr, Doosan, John Deere, Linde, BYD, njl. Iimveliso zethu zikumgangatho wehlabathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-31-2024